Ergonomic Keyboards to Consider in 2025

ergonomic features: Alice split, center tenting, optional negative tilt, wrist rest | Host connection: Bluetooth or USB receiver | Switch type: Scissor | Hotkey compatibility: Mac and Windows | Ten key: Yes | RGB lighting: No | Programming interface: Logi Options+ (app) | Language/Layout: QWERTY

The Logitech Ergo K860 closely resembles traditional full-size keyboard designs, minimizing the learning curve for users transitioning to an ergonomic model. However, its innovative features, such as the Alice layout, a tented center, and the option for negative tilt, make it a standout choice for ergonomic typing. Logitech is renowned for producing high-quality PC accessories, and the Ergo K860 exemplifies this reputation: it connects seamlessly via Bluetooth, boasts a solid, high-quality build, and is competitively priced at approximately $130 (often discounted to around $100).

This keyboard is compatible with various operating systems, including Windows, MacOS, iPadOS, ChromeOS, and Linux; however, additional software may be required to enable advanced key functions for the latter two systems. The device includes three switching buttons that allow users to switch effortlessly between previously connected devices, and in my testing, it transitioned rapidly between a MacBook and a PC laptop. Built-in function keys, such as volume and brightness controls, operated smoothly, and the Option/Start and Command/Alt combo keys functioned correctly depending on the connected device.

The unique Alice-split design and elevated center have positively impacted my arm positioning while typing, allowing my elbows to rest comfortably away from my body and keeping my palms in a relaxed inward rotation instead of forcing them flat. The palm rest is firm yet springy (though not removable), and the inclusion of arrow keys and a numeric keypad on the right side provides easy access to all necessary keys. However, the board’s extended length on that side does push your mouse further out, which may be a consideration for some users. The scissor switch keys may feel a bit mushy if you’re accustomed to mechanical keyboards, but they remain responsive enough for general use. Logitech also provides software for key programming, making this model particularly appealing to those seeking a plug-and-play solution.

If you’re searching for a mechanical Alice keyboard that offers both wireless and wired capabilities, I recommend considering the Periboard 835. This model is compatible with both Mac and Windows, features a robust build, low-profile switches, RGB lighting, comfortable tenting, and additional programmable keys for enhanced functionality.

Ergonomic features: Alice split, center tenting, optional negative tilt, wrist rest | Host connection: Bluetooth or USB-C | Switch type: Mechanical Gateron low-profile Brown | Hotkey compatibility: Mac or Windows (two models) | Ten key: Yes (with layers) | RGB lighting: No, just backlighting | Programming interface: Kinesis Clique (browser) | Language/Layout: QWERTY (programmable)

The Kinesis unibody, Alice-split mWave keyboard shares several similarities with the Logitech Ergo K860, including a built-in wrist rest, center tenting, and swappable Bluetooth connections. However, the mechanical keys, tenkeyless design, and programmable layers could make the mWave a better fit for certain users, especially at a price point of $120, which is about $20 cheaper than its competitor.

The tented, Alice-split design promotes a relaxed hand posture, providing ample space between elbows for comfortable typing. The wrist pad is smooth and firm, providing just the right amount of give to avoid unnecessary pressure on the wrists. Although the wrist pad is not removable, it does accommodate various hand sizes, offering comfort for both medium and large hands.

Unlike the Ergo K860, the mWave is tenkeyless, allowing right-handed users to position their mouse closer to the keyboard. Despite the absence of a numeric keypad, the layers functionality allows certain letter keys to function as a number pad, ensuring efficient data entry.

All keys on the mWave are fully programmable through Kinesis’ browser-based Clique software. While the software interface may not be the most intuitive I’ve encountered, it is manageable and functional. Though there are limited extra or blank keys for modification, the software offers the ability to create multiple layers to accommodate any shortcuts or macros you may require for your workflow.

This keyboard is also designed with plug-and-play convenience in mind. It comes in two separate models: one with a white board for macOS function keys, including media playback, Mission Control, and Spotlight Search, and the other for PC users, featuring keycaps for the Windows key and alt button. Users can mix and match keycaps as needed, with options available for those who prefer a black board for Mac or a white board for PC.

My only significant critique of the mWave pertains to the sound it produces. My eight-year-old son, who happened to test the board, remarked that “These keys are not buttery at all. Very clacky.” This observation is accurate, as the low-profile mechanical switches provide a responsive typing experience but can be a bit loud. While this can be easily managed with headphones, it may pose a concern for those in shared workspaces.

The mWave comes with a USB-C to A cable, which is somewhat redundant, particularly for Mac users. Given that the keyboard has a Type C port and a wired connection is necessary for programming, it would have been more thoughtful to provide a USB-C to C cable instead, as many modern MacBooks no longer feature Type A connections.

The Kinesis representative confirmed that the mWave was designed as a successor to the discontinued Microsoft Sculpt keyboard, boasting enhancements such as mechanical keys, no dongle requirement, and programmability. If you’re nostalgic for that ergonomic classic, the mWave could be an excellent alternative.

Ergonomic features: Fully split | Host connection: USB-C port | Switch type: Mechanical (tactile or linear) | Hotkey compatibility: Mac and Windows | Ten key: No | RGB lighting: Yes | Programming interface: QMK/VIA (browser) | Language/Layout: QWERTY

The Keychron Q11 presents a unique take on ergonomic keyboards: if you could separate a mechanical keyboard in two, it would closely resemble this model. Notably, users have the option to bring the two halves together to create a conventional 75% keyboard layout, although once you experience the convenience of having a snack bowl in between the halves, you might not want to revert.

Keychron enjoys a stellar reputation in the mechanical keyboard community for producing keyboards that deliver impressive build quality at accessible prices. The Q11 is no exception; you can choose between an assembled model or a barebones version, allowing you to add your preferred keycaps and switches. In my tests, I evaluated the fully assembled version equipped with Gateron G Pro Red linear mechanical switches, which offer a smooth typing experience with a quieter sound compared to tactile or clicky switches. The keycaps are crafted from PBT, a higher-quality polymer compared to the ABS plastic often found in budget keyboards, and the machined aluminum body feels robust and stable, free from wobble. This combination results in a luxurious and durable feel, along with a satisfying typing experience.

The assembled version comes with keycaps (and a keycap puller) designed for both Mac and Windows compatibility. A convenient switch located at the top of the board allows users to toggle between the two operating systems, ensuring that function keys operate as expected. Additionally, the board features two customizable knobs located at the top corners and five macro keys positioned to the left. All of these elements can be programmed using open-source firmware such as QMK and VIA, which most Keychron boards support out of the box.

For my basic keyboard requirements, I utilized VIA to assign zoom capabilities to the right knob, configured the M1 key to open a clipboard manager, and programmed the M2 key to execute a screenshot. While programming via VIA requires understanding keycodes and defining macros within the application, the implementation of new commands occurs instantaneously—an experience that is quite satisfying.

However, I did encounter a couple of drawbacks: the absence of tenting and the relatively short USB-C bridge cable connecting the two halves posed some limitations. I found myself wishing for additional separation beyond the nine inches provided, leading me to replace the cable with a longer one. Moreover, the lack of a central lift feature is a notable omission.

Ergonomic features: Alice split, center tenting, optional negative tilt, wrist rest | Host connection: Bluetooth or USB receiver | Switch type: Membrane | Hotkey compatibility: Windows | Ten key: No | RGB lighting: No | Programming interface: Kensington Konnect | Language/layout: QWERTY

The compact Kensington Pro Fit Ergo is priced at a budget-friendly $70 but is frequently available for around $55 during sales. Despite its low cost, it feels premium and offers excellent ergonomic features. The membrane keys are surprisingly responsive, and the low-profile keycaps facilitate comfortable typing. The wrist rest, when paired with the negative tilt, supports my palms at an optimal angle, minimizing strain on my tendons while helping to keep the backs of my wrists straight.

This model connects effortlessly via Bluetooth or a radio dongle to both Mac and PC, maintaining a reliable connection and waking quickly from sleep mode. The LED indicator for the rechargeable battery remained green (indicating full charge) during my month-long testing, where I used it intermittently. Recharging is straightforward using the USB port. Switching between the Mac and Windows layouts is simple, although the keyboard is more suited for PC users.

Kensington’s software allows for remapping of function keys and some specialty keys for shortcuts or macros, but I encountered compatibility issues with my Mac. The software worked well with my PC laptop, but if you require extensive customization, this keyboard may not be the best choice. Nevertheless, if you’re in search of an affordable keyboard that surpasses the comfort of standard options, this is an excellent pick.

Ergonomic features: Fully split, center tenting, thumb cluster | Host connection: USB-C port | Switch type: Mechanical (tactile, clicky, linear) | Hotkey compatibility: Mac and Windows | Ten key: No | RGB lighting: Yes | Programming interface: Oryx (browser) | Language/Layout: QWERTY (programmable)

The ZSA Voyager is a unique keyboard design that provides a compact solution for typing. As described by a representative, using the Voyager is akin to experiencing a “brain injury” when adjusting to its innovative layout. With the columnar design, keys are positioned in unusual locations, particularly on the bottom row, making them less intuitive to reach. The thumb cluster includes not only the space bar but also essential keys like return, adding to the initial learning curve. The board also employs layers, allowing each key to perform multiple functions.

Initially, I found it challenging to adapt to the Voyager’s layout, requiring me to switch to a conventional keyboard for a brief period. However, once I familiarized myself with its functionality, the experience became enjoyable. My hands rarely need to leave the home position, and I can access every key I regularly use with ease.

The design allows for efficient movement, as you do not need to reposition your fingers when using the arrow keys or typing numbers. This layout can save time over extended periods. Thumb dexterity is maximized, allowing thumbs to operate not just the space bar but also the return key, tab button, and layer initialization. The fully split and compact design lets you position the two halves wherever feels comfortable, and optional magnetic legs allow for a subtle center tenting.

While many keyboards provide remapping features, users will likely want to utilize the browser-based Oryx configurator or ZSA’s Keymapp app to customize key functions. My experience with Oryx was somewhat trial-and-error, as it requires flashing the keyboard’s firmware to implement changes, which can be cumbersome.

It’s important to note that certain system-specific functions, such as the Mission Control key on a Mac, require programming with specific key sequences. Occasionally, the device may misinterpret a single tap as a tap and hold, which can unintentionally activate a secondary function. I encountered a firmware flashing issue that rendered the right side non-functional, but a subsequent re-flash resolved the issue.

For those looking to enhance their ergonomic setup, the Voyager is not a quick fix. Transitioning to this layout requires commitment and practice, and you may want to keep a reference screenshot of your customized layout until you fully adapt. Once you master it, the Voyager can significantly maximize efficiency and minimize movement.

If you prefer a fully split design with thumb clusters and a columnar layout but desire a less minimalistic option, consider the Advantage 360 by Kinesis, known for its classic ergonomic design with modern enhancements. This model provides adjustable tenting and concave key shapes that align with your fingers naturally.

Ergonomic features: Fully split, columnar keys, thumb cluster, wrist rest, optional tenting and negative tilt (additional cost) | Host connection: Wired or Bluetooth and USB receiver (wireless costs extra) | Switch type: Mechanical (tactile, linear or clicky) | Hotkey compatibility: Mac, Windows, Linux, iOS & Android | Ten key: Programmable | RGB lighting: Yes | Programming interface: Bazecor | Language/layout: QWERTY (but programmable to any layout)

The Dygma Defy offers a fully split and columnar keyboard design, featuring thumb clusters and enhanced programmability for an adaptable typing experience. Recent updates have improved wireless communication and expanded programming options within the Bazecor software, simplifying the process of customizing shortcuts, macros, and layers. Users can easily implement their preferred key functions with this intuitive tool, which also allows for the convenient mapping of multiple layers (keeping a screenshot of your key layout on your desktop is helpful while you learn).

The mechanical key switches are springy and responsive, making typing a pleasure. The overall design of the Defy feels premium, and the detachable wrist rests provide just the right level of comfort. Optional add-ons include LED underglow, tenting mechanisms, and wireless capabilities (Bluetooth and RF), although these enhancements come at an additional cost of $70, $80, and $90, respectively. The fully equipped version I tested came to $609, while the base model retails for $369, a price point that rivals the Voyager, which lacks wireless and underglow features.

Overall, the Dygma Defy is a well-crafted, luxurious keyboard that caters to users who appreciate a feature-rich setup. However, for those who prefer a minimalist approach, the Voyager may offer a more balanced solution, occupying less desk space while still providing essential functionalities.

Ergonomic features: Fully split, center tenting, removable wrist rest | Host connection: USB-A cable | Switch type: Mechanical (tactile, clicky, linear) | Hotkey compatibility: Mac and Windows | Ten key: No | RGB lighting: Yes | Programming interface: SmartSet (app) | Language/Layout: QWERTY

The Kinesis Freestyle Edge is a specialized gaming-oriented ergonomic keyboard that builds upon the original Freestyle 2 model. This fully split design features Cherry MX mechanical switches, delivering tactile feedback with a satisfying click sound, yet without excessive noise. The removable wrist rests and cleverly designed folding legs offer three height options for tenting, which can also be completely removed.

Backlighting is included, with per-key RGB lights and nine programmable macro buttons that can be configured through the software or via keyboard commands. This model is designed for users seeking a programmable gaming keyboard that incorporates ergonomic benefits. However, keep in mind that these additional features contribute to a somewhat bulkier design.