Challenges arise when electrical systems fail post-collision.
Tesla, alongside ten other automakers, has initiated a recall affecting approximately 4.3 million vehicles in China due to concerns that concealed door handles may pose a challenge during emergencies. This recall marks the largest automotive safety action in the country to date, according to a report by Reuters.
Tesla is particularly impacted, with nearly 3 million of its Model 3, Model Y, Model S, and Model X cars, both imported and locally manufactured, included in the recall. The company plans to provide warning labels at no cost to help users easily identify these door handles. Eight other manufacturers, including Xiaomi, are following suit with similar corrective measures.
To labeling, many manufacturers are implementing software updates. These updates will automatically lower vehicle windows following a collision, enhancing the ability for passengers to exit and facilitating rescue operations.
This recall is part of a broader initiative in China aimed at eliminating concealed door handles entirely by 2027. This design trend, utilized by Tesla and numerous domestic electric vehicle manufacturers, will be replaced by new regulations requiring mechanical door releases on both the interior and exterior that can function without electrical power.
What specific problems exist with this design? The main concern is that mechanical door handles can be challenging to access or even locate if the electrical systems fail, as highlighted by recent incidents in China. One tragic example involved a Xiaomi sedan, where bystanders were unable to open the doors to rescue a driver trapped inside after a crash.
The United States is also investigating these hidden door handles. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has opened an inquiry into Tesla’s electronic door handles, citing similar safety concerns.
Tesla has indicated a willingness to redesign these door handles. Design lead Franz von Holzhausen mentioned that the company is exploring a new design that integrates both electronic and manual release mechanisms. He stated, “The idea of combining the electronic one and the manual one together into one button makes a lot of sense. That’s something that we’re working on.”

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